Quick Links: Table of Contents
- Average Litter Size of Saint Bernard
- Calculator to Predict How Many Puppies Saint Bernard Will Have
- How Much Does the Saint Bernard Puppy Weigh at Birth?
- How Big Will a Saint Bernard Puppy Get?
- How Much is a Saint Bernard Puppy
- How Long is a Saint Bernard Pregnant?
- How to Ensure a Successful Pregnancy in Saint Bernard
- Conclusion on Saint Bernard Litter Size
Average Litter Size of Saint Bernard
Researchers from the Norwegian School of Veterinary Science did a study where they counted the numbers of puppies in 45 different Saint Bernard birth litters.
From this study, the researchers found that the average number of puppies that Saint Bernards can have is 6 puppies. Also, the Saint Bernard can have as few as 1 puppies per litter and as many as 18 puppies per litter.
See how the litter size of the Saint Bernard compares to that of other dog breeds below:
Read this article to learn about how many puppies dogs have.
Calculator to Predict How Many Puppies Saint Bernard Will Have
Saint Bernard Litter Size Predictor
According to the result of the research carried out by researchers from the Norwegian School of Veterinary Science, the number of puppies a Saint Bernard will have depends on the following main factors:
- The size of the breed (most important factor): Giant dog breeds tend to have a bigger litter size, while smaller breeds give birth to a smaller number of puppies
- The method of mating: Natural mating results in a larger litter size than artificial insemination.
- The age of the female dog: Check out the chart below to see how many puppies a female Saint Bernard is likely to have at different ages.
According to research, the following factors do not affect litter size:
- The time of the year of the litter was born (season of birth): Although, from the study, litters born in the Spring seem to be larger than litters from other seasons, however, the difference was not of significance.
- The number of times a female dog has given birth in the past (known as parity): The age of the female dog is more important to the extent that it makes parity insignificant.
Based on the important factors that affect litter size, the researchers from the Norwegian School of Veterinary Science developed formulas for predicting the litter size of dogs.
We have developed the Saint Bernard litter size calculator above based on their formulas. Use the calculator to predict how many puppies a Saint Bernard will have based on the age, and method of pregnancy for a Saint Bernard
The calculator tells you how many puppies your Saint Bernard will have if your Saint Bernard gets pregnant today. The calculator assumes that the length of pregnancy will be two months.
Note that we are NOT in any way encouraging you to breed your Saint Bernard. Dog breeding requires expertise. If you want to be breeding dogs, get the necessary training. Also, work closely with a veterinarian when breeding a dog.
The table below shows the average litter size to expect from a Saint Bernard at different ages. This table applies to a Saint Bernard that conceives through natural mating.
| Age (Years) | Average Litter Size | Litter Size Range |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | 8 puppies | 6 to 9 puppies |
| 3 | 7 puppies | 6 to 9 puppies |
| 4 | 7 puppies | 5 to 10 puppies |
| 5 | 7 puppies | 4 to 10 puppies |
| 6 | 7 puppies | 4 to 10 puppies |
| 7 | 6 puppies | 3 to 10 puppies |
| 8 | 6 puppies | 2 to 10 puppies |
| 9 | 5 puppies | 1 to 9 puppies |
How Much Does the Saint Bernard Puppy Weigh at Birth?
Veterinarian researchers did a study to find out how much Saint Bernard puppies weigh at birth. These researchers weighed 12 Saint Bernard puppies at birth.
Based on the study of the weight of 12 Saint Bernard puppies, the average weight of the Saint Bernard at birth is 370 grams (13.1 ounces). The birth weight of the Saint Bernard puppy typically ranges from 355 grams (12.5 ounces) to 375 grams (13.2 ounces).
16 ounces equal one pound.
The factors that affect the weight of a Saint Bernard puppy at birth include the size, weight, and age of the mother.
Importantly, research has also shown that female dogs that give birth at ages between 2 and 8 years give birth to puppies that are heavier than puppies birthed by younger or older female dogs.
How Big Will a Saint Bernard Puppy Get?
A Saint Bernard puppy will grow up to weigh around 120 to 180 pounds. Furthermore, a Saint Bernard puppy will grow up to be 2 feet, 2 inches to 2 feet, 6 inches tall at the s.
Learn more about Saint Bernard weight and how big Saint Bernards grow here
How Much is a Saint Bernard Puppy
The average price of a Saint Bernard puppy is $1320. The price of a Saint Bernard puppy ranges from $875 to $1525.
Since the Saint Bernard has an average litter size of 6, therefore a Saint Bernard litter birth is worth $7920.
To learn more about the price of Saint Bernard puppy, check our review on how much Saint Bernard puppy cost, and Saint Bernard buying advice.
How Long is a Saint Bernard Pregnant?
Saint Bernards are pregnant for 63 days on average (2 months) after conception. However, this is an average value. The length of pregnancy in Saint Bernards can range from 58-68 days.
However, note that it is difficult to know the exact day that your Saint Bernard conceives because conception may not happen at the same time that mating happens.
Sperm can live inside a female Saint Bernard for several days after mating before conception occurs.
How to Ensure a Successful Pregnancy in Saint Bernard
To ensure that your Saint Bernard successfully gets pregnant and deliver its puppies, here at the things you can do:
- Feed your Saint Bernard well: A good diet will ensure that your Saint Bernard has the nutrients and the energy it needs to get pregnant and maintain the pregnancy.
- Make sure your Saint Bernard is in good health: Ensure you take your Saint Bernard to the Vet care regularly for checkups, make sure your Saint Bernard gets regular exercise. Also, make sure that your is not overweight or underweight.
To learn how to check if your Saint Bernard is overweight or underweight, check out this resource.
Conclusion on Saint Bernard Litter Size
Saint Bernards can have 6 puppies per litter birth on average. The number of puppies that a Saint Bernard will have depends on factors such as the age of the Saint Bernard and the method of pregnancy (natural or artificial insemination).
Breeding Saint Bernards the right way requires expertise and should be done after sufficient training.
Also, you should work closely with a veterinarian when breeding a Saint Bernard. There are a lot of nuances involved in breeding a dog, which we do not have the time or the space to discuss here.
However, working with a veterinarian will ensure that your Saint Bernard gets the right treatment necessary to make healthy puppies.
The litter size research study that we used for this article was conducted on Saint Bernards in Norway. However, the authors of the research believe that the results can be generalized to other countries that have similar dog management systems as Norway.
