Ranking Dog Breeds from the Most Fearful of Strangers to the Least Fearful of Strangers

Last Updated: Nov 22, 2022

Quick Links: Table of Contents

Introduction

It used to be very difficult to reliably measure the temperament of dogs.

However, in 2015, researchers from the University of Pennsylvania developed the Canine Behavioral Assessment & Research Questionnaire (C-BARQ) tool.

Many research studies have shown that the C-BARQ tool can reliably measure the behavior of dogs.

With data from the C-BARQ tool, you can calculate how bad or good the temperament of a dog breed is.

We analyzed data from the C-BARQ database to obtain the temperament score of dog breeds for Stranger Directed Fear. This allowed us to rank dogs based on Stranger Directed Fear.

Note that the fact that a dog breed ranks high for bad behavior does not mean all hope is lost for the dog breed. With proper early training, you can always mold a dog`s temperament into what you want.

Also, smaller dog breeds tend to have high aggression scores. However, aggression in small dog breeds is usually born out of insecurities or fear, and less from the meanness of their hearts.

Note that Stranger Directed Fear is one of the 14 temperament components that the C-BARQ test measures.

The complete 14 temperament components are:

  1. Stranger Directed Aggression
  2. Owner Directed Aggression
  3. Dog Directed Aggression
  4. Stranger Directed Fear
  5. Dog Directed Fear
  6. Nonsocial Fear
  7. Dog Rivalry
  8. Trainability
  9. Chasing
  10. Attachment Attention Seeking
  11. Separation Related Behavior
  12. Touch Sensitivity
  13. Excitability
  14. Energy Level

Below is our ranking of dog breeds based on Stranger Directed Fear.

Click on the link for each breed to learn more about the complete temperament of the breed.

Click here to see our ranking of dog breeds from the ones with the overall `best` temperament to the ones with the `worst` temperament.

Dog Breeds that are Very Fearful of Strangers

1. Dachshund (Miniature)

Dachshund (Miniature)

Miniature Dachshund Puppy Price : $1300 to $2500

2. Chinese Crested

Chinese Crested

Weight of the Chinese Crested : 5 to 12 pounds

Height of the Chinese Crested : 11 to 13 inches tall at the shoulder

Lifespan of the Chinese Crested : 10 to 14 years

Chinese Crested Puppy Price : $1000 to $1800

See list of Reputable Chinese Crested Puppy Breeders here

Guide on how much food to feed the Chinese Crested

3. American Eskimo Dog

American Eskimo Dog

Weight of the American Eskimo Dog : 18 to 35 pounds

Height of the American Eskimo Dog : 15 to 19 inches tall at the shoulder

Lifespan of the American Eskimo Dog : 12 to 15 years

American Eskimo Dog Puppy Price : $800 to $1500

See list of Reputable American Eskimo Dog Puppy Breeders here

4. Italian Greyhound

Italian Greyhound

Weight of the Italian Greyhound : 6 to 15 pounds

Height of the Italian Greyhound : 13 to 15 inches tall at the shoulder

Lifespan of the Italian Greyhound : 14 to 15 years

Italian Greyhound Puppy Price : $1500 to $2250

See list of Reputable Italian Greyhound Puppy Breeders here

Guide on how much food to feed the Italian Greyhound

5. Chihuahua

Chihuahua

Weight of the Chihuahua : 3 to 6 pounds

Height of the Chihuahua : 6 inches to 9 inches tall at the shoulder

Lifespan of the Chihuahua : 10 to 18 years

Chihuahua Puppy Price : $900 to $2500

See list of Reputable Chihuahua Puppy Breeders here

Guide on how much food to feed the Chihuahua

6. Miniature Pinscher

Miniature Pinscher

Weight of the Miniature Pinscher : 8 to 11 pounds

Height of the Miniature Pinscher : 10 to 12 inches tall at the shoulder

Lifespan of the Miniature Pinscher : 10 to 14 years

Miniature Pinscher Puppy Price : $825 to $1500

See list of Reputable Miniature Pinscher Puppy Breeders here

Guide on how much food to feed the Miniature Pinscher

7. Dingo

Dingo

8. Rat Terrier

Rat Terrier

Rat Terrier Puppy Price : $500 to $1000

See list of Reputable Rat Terrier Puppy Breeders here

9. Dachshund

Dachshund

Weight of the Dachshund : 16 to 32 pounds

Height of the Dachshund : 8 inches to 9 inches tall at the shoulder

Lifespan of the Dachshund : 12 to 15 years

Dachshund Puppy Price : $1000 to $2000

See list of Reputable Dachshund Puppy Breeders here

Guide on how much food to feed the Dachshund

10. American Bulldog

American Bulldog

Weight of the American Bulldog : 60 to 120 pounds

Height of the American Bulldog : 20 to 28 inches

Lifespan of the American Bulldog : 10 to 16 years

American Bulldog Puppy Price : $912 to $1600

See list of Reputable American Bulldog Puppy Breeders here

Guide on how much food to feed the American Bulldog

Dog Breeds that are least Fearful of Strangers

1. Old English Sheepdog

Old English Sheepdog

Weight of the Old English Sheepdog : 60 pounds to 100 Pounds

Height of the Old English Sheepdog : 20 inches to 24 Inches

Lifespan of the Old English Sheepdog : 10 to 12 years

Old English Sheepdog Puppy Price : $1600 to $2500

See list of Reputable Old English Sheepdog Puppy Breeders here

Guide on how much food to feed the Old English Sheepdog

2. Irish Wolfhound

Irish Wolfhound

Weight of the Irish Wolfhound : 115 to 180 pounds

Height of the Irish Wolfhound : 32 to 35 inches tall at the shoulder

Lifespan of the Irish Wolfhound : 6 to 8 years

Irish Wolfhound Puppy Price : $1000 to $2100

See list of Reputable Irish Wolfhound Puppy Breeders here

Guide on how much food to feed the Irish Wolfhound

3. Norwegian Elkhound

Norwegian Elkhound

Lifespan of the Norwegian Elkhound : 12 to 15 years

Norwegian Elkhound Puppy Price : $700 to $1000

See list of Reputable Norwegian Elkhound Puppy Breeders here

4. Siberian Husky

Siberian Husky

Weight of the Siberian Husky : 35 to 60 pounds

Height of the Siberian Husky : 20 to 23 inches tall at the shoulder

Lifespan of the Siberian Husky : 12 to 15 years

Siberian Husky Puppy Price : $700 to $1250

See list of Reputable Siberian Husky Puppy Breeders here

Guide on how much food to feed the Siberian Husky

5. Giant Schnauzer

Giant Schnauzer

Weight of the Giant Schnauzer : 55 to 80 pounds

Height of the Giant Schnauzer : 23 to 27 inches tall at the shoulder

Lifespan of the Giant Schnauzer : 10 to 12 years

Giant Schnauzer Puppy Price : $2000 to $2500

See list of Reputable Giant Schnauzer Puppy Breeders here

Guide on how much food to feed the Giant Schnauzer

6. Newfoundland

Newfoundland

Weight of the Newfoundland : 100 to 150 pounds

Height of the Newfoundland : 2 feet, 1 inch to 2 feet, 5 inches tall at the sho

Lifespan of the Newfoundland : 8 to 10 years

Newfoundland Puppy Price : $1875 to $2500

See list of Reputable Newfoundland Puppy Breeders here

Guide on how much food to feed the Newfoundland

7. French Bulldog

French Bulldog

Weight of the French Bulldog : 16 to 28 pounds

Height of the French Bulldog : 11 to 12 inches tall at the shoulder

Lifespan of the French Bulldog : 11 to 14 years

French Bulldog Puppy Price : $3100 to $5000

See list of Reputable French Bulldog Puppy Breeders here

Guide on how much food to feed the French Bulldog

8. Scottish Terrier

Scottish Terrier

Weight of the Scottish Terrier : 18 to 22 pounds

Height of the Scottish Terrier : Up to 10 inches tall at the shoulder

Lifespan of the Scottish Terrier : 11 to 13 years

Scottish Terrier Puppy Price : $1495 to $2000

See list of Reputable Scottish Terrier Puppy Breeders here

Guide on how much food to feed the Scottish Terrier

9. Keeshond

Keeshond

Weight of the Keeshond : 35 to 45 pounds

Height of the Keeshond : 1 foot, 4 inches to 1 foot, 7 inches tall at the s

Lifespan of the Keeshond : 12 to 15 years

Keeshond Puppy Price : $1800 to $2000

See list of Reputable Keeshond Puppy Breeders here

10. Portuguese Water Dog

Portuguese Water Dog

Weight of the Portuguese Water Dog : 35 to 60 pounds

Height of the Portuguese Water Dog : 1 foot, 5 inches to 1 foot, 11 inches tall at the

Lifespan of the Portuguese Water Dog : 10 to 14 years

Portuguese Water Dog Puppy Price : $2500 to $3300

See list of Reputable Portuguese Water Dog Puppy Breeders here

See below the full ranking of dog breeds based on Stranger Directed Fear.

Stranger-Directed-Fear Rank Breed Stranger-Directed-Fear Score
1 Dachshund (Miniature) 100.0 %
2 Chinese Crested 94.1 %
3 American Eskimo Dog 82.5 %
4 Italian Greyhound 80.9 %
5 Chihuahua 80.6 %
6 Miniature Pinscher 75.6 %
7 Dingo 68.9 %
8 Rat Terrier 64.5 %
9 Dachshund 62.5 %
10 American Bulldog 61.4 %
11 Parson Russell Terrier 61.3 %
12 Basenji 61.1 %
13 Australian Silky Terrier 59.0 %
14 Fox Terrier (Toy) 55.1 %
15 Chow Chow 53.6 %
16 Lhasa Apso 51.6 %
17 Chinese Shar-Pei 51.5 %
18 Yorkshire Terrier 48.4 %
19 Maltese 47.9 %
20 Ibizan Hound 46.7 %
21 Saint Bernard 44.7 %
22 Shetland Sheepdog 44.0 %
23 Afghan Hound 43.1 %
24 Pekingese 42.7 %
25 Alaskan Husky 42.6 %
26 Mastiff (English) 42.1 %
27 Cocker Spaniel (English) 42.1 %
28 Cocker Spaniel (American) 41.9 %
29 Papillon 40.9 %
30 Bichon Frise 40.7 %
31 Dalmatian 39.5 %
32 Treeing Walker Coonhound 39.5 %
33 Cardigan Welsh Corgi 38.3 %
34 Fox Terrier (Wire/Wire-haired) 37.9 %
35 Poodle (Toy) 37.7 %
36 Miniature Schnauzer 37.6 %
37 Shiba Inu 37.5 %
38 Belgian Tervuren 37.4 %
39 Australian Cattle Dog 36.7 %
40 Pomeranian 35.9 %
41 Border Collie 35.3 %
42 Lagotto Romagnolo 34.8 %
43 English Springer Spaniel 34.6 %
44 Australian Shepherd 34.6 %
45 Great Dane 34.4 %
46 Bearded Collie 34.4 %
47 Border Terrier 34.2 %
48 Greyhound 33.7 %
49 Havanese 33.7 %
50 Poodle (Miniature) 33.4 %
51 Tibetan Terrier 32.6 %
52 Great Pyrenees 32.5 %
53 Cairn Terrier 32.2 %
54 Pit Bull mix 31.5 %
55 Belgian Malinois 31.0 %
56 Cavalier King Charles Spaniel 30.6 %
57 Redbone Coonhound 30.0 %
58 Beagle 29.9 %
59 Chinook 29.5 %
60 Weimaraner 28.8 %
61 Australian Kelpie 28.3 %
62 Shih Tzu 27.9 %
63 Standard Schnauzer 27.6 %
64 Belgian Sheepdog 27.6 %
65 Irish Water Spaniel 27.6 %
66 Doberman Pinscher 27.3 %
67 German Shepherd 27.3 %
68 Boxer 27.1 %
69 Bernese Mountain Dog 25.3 %
70 Bullmastiff 24.8 %
71 Eurasier 24.2 %
72 Schipperke 23.0 %
73 American Pit Bull Terrier 22.9 %
74 West Highland White Terrier 22.7 %
75 Poodle (Standard) 22.2 %
76 Chesapeake Bay Retriever 21.8 %
77 Pug 21.2 %
78 Pit Bull 21.2 %
79 English Bulldog 21.1 %
80 Whippet 20.7 %
81 Vizsla 20.7 %
82 Boston Terrier 19.6 %
83 Jack Russell Terrier 19.5 %
84 Alaskan Malamute 19.0 %
85 Basset Hound 18.8 %
86 American Staffordshire Terrier 17.0 %
87 Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever 16.7 %
88 German Shorthaired Pointer 16.6 %
89 Rhodesian Ridgeback 16.6 %
90 Bouvier des Flandres 16.4 %
91 Akita 15.8 %
92 Gordon Setter 15.7 %
93 Bulldog 15.3 %
94 Brittany 15.3 %
95 Pembroke Welsh Corgi 14.9 %
96 Kuvasz 14.5 %
97 Bull Terrier 14.0 %
98 Samoyed 13.6 %
99 Collie 13.0 %
100 Labrador Retriever 12.8 %
101 Irish Setter 11.7 %
102 Pointer 11.5 %
103 German Wirehaired Pointer 11.3 %
104 Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier 11.1 %
105 Borzoi 10.7 %
106 English Setter 10.5 %
107 Rottweiler 10.5 %
108 Black and Tan Coonhound 10.4 %
109 Anatolian Shepherd 10.2 %
110 Fox Terrier (Smooth) 9.8 %
111 Flat-Coated Retriever 9.5 %
112 Staffordshire Bull Terrier 9.2 %
113 Airedale Terrier 9.1 %
114 Golden Retriever 8.8 %
115 Portuguese Water Dog 8.2 %
116 Keeshond 7.7 %
117 Scottish Terrier 7.7 %
118 French Bulldog 7.7 %
119 Newfoundland 6.6 %
120 Giant Schnauzer 5.7 %
121 Siberian Husky 4.9 %
122 Norwegian Elkhound 4.0 %
123 Irish Wolfhound 3.5 %
124 Old English Sheepdog 0.0 %